Trane Gas Unit Heaters Installation Manual Page 19

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Installation: Piping
GLND-SVX01B-EN 19
Venting for Power Vented (Category III)
Duct Furnaces
All duct furnaces must be vented!
All venting installations shall be in accordance with the
latest edition of Part 7, venting of Equipment of the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or applicable
provisions of local building codes for power vented units.
Also see p. 21 for additional Canadian installations.
Horizontal vent systems must be in compliance with UL
1738 for installations in the United States, and ULS636 for
installations in Canada.
Power vented units are designed to be used with single
wall vent pipe utilizing horizontal or vertical venting
arrangements. These arrangements must terminate
external to the building using either a single wall or
double wall vent. See Figure 11, p. 20 through Figure 19,
p. 24 for special installation requirements regarding these
venting conditions.
If double wall venting (other than Type B; see preceding
warning) is used, components which are UL Listed and
approved for Category III positive pressure venting
systems MUST be used.
A Briedart Type L, Field Starkap or an equivalent vent cap
must be supplied by the customer for each power vented
unit. The vent pipe diameter MUST be as specified in
Table 1, p. 9 (“D” Dia. Flue Opening). A reducer must be
field installed for 100 through 175 MBh Unit Sizes. All 300
through 400 MBh Unit sizes are factory equipped with the
required flue increaser. Refer to Figure 11, p. 20 through
Figure 19, p. 24 for additional requirements.
The venting system for these appliances shall terminate at
least four feet (1.2 m) below, four feet (1.2 m) horizontal
from, or one foot (0.3 m) above any door, window, or
gravity air inlet into any building.
Through the wall vents for these appliances shall NOT
terminate over public walkways, or over an area where
condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or
could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief
valves, or other equipment.
The vent pipe equivalent length must be five feet (1.5 m)
minimum and must not exceed 50 feet (15.2 m).
Equivalent length is the total length of straight sections
PLUS 15 feet (4.6 m) for each 90 degree elbow, eight feet
(2.4 m) for each 45 degree elbow, and 10 feet (3.0 m) for
the vent cap.
Maintain six inches (152 mm) between vent pipe and
combustible materials. A minimum of 12 inches (305 mm)
of straight pipe is required from the venter outlet before
installing an elbow in the vent system. Never attach an
elbow directly to the venter (see preceding warning).
Use single wall pipe constructed of 26 gauge galvanized
steel or material of equivalent durability and corrosion
resistance for the vent system. For installation in Canada,
use pipe constructed from 0.025-inch thick aluminum or
0.018-inch thick stainless steel.
Any run of single wall vent pipe passing through an
unheated space must be insulated with an insulation
suitable to 550°F.
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide!
Your venting system must not be blocked by any snow,
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all
times! A blocked venting system could result in carbon
monoxide poisoning. Symptoms of such condition
include grogginess, lethargy, inappropriate tiredness, or
flu-like symptoms. Failure to follow these
recommendations could result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide!
Your venting system must not be blocked by any snow,
snow drifts, or any foreign matter. Inspect your venting
system to ensure adequate ventilation exists at all
times! A blocked venting system could result in carbon
monoxide poisoning. Symptoms of such condition
include grogginess, lethargy, inappropriate tiredness,
or flu-like symptoms. Failure to follow these
recommendations could result in death or serious
injury.
WARNING
Risk of Fire and Carbon Monoxide
Poisoning with Improper Piping!
Never use a pipe of a diameter other than that specified
in Table 1, p. 9! To prevent pipe from melting and
introducing exhaust fumes into the air supply, never
use PVC, ABS or any other non-metallic pipe for
venting! To prevent fan restriction, an elbow should
never be attached directly to the venter. Failure to
follow recommendations could result in death or
serious injury or equipment damage.
WARNING
Risk of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning with
Type B Vent!
Do not use a type B double wall vent internally within
the building on power vented units! Type B vent does
not seal well under positive pressure and could result in
exhaust fume leaks. Failure to follow these
recommendations could result in death or serious
injury.
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